The right
to adequate food as described in Article 11 of the international covenant on
economic, social and cultural rights adopted in 1966 signifies a human rights
approach in the context of development policy and cooperation and represents a
fundamental qualification to create decent living conditions for all and to
combat poverty. For the Justice and Peace Commission, this right forms the basis
of its work concerning food security, energy supply, market fairness and
sustainable life. The right to food makes it possible to build bridges between
rural structures and consumption patterns in the North and South. The concepts
of “rural development” in the South and of “multifunctional agriculture” or
“sustainable consumption” in the North are compatible if both put an end to
one-sided export orientation, increase awareness of local and regional features
and thus take into account ecological demands and the need to promote
employment.
The
discussion is based, among other things, on the joint position paper of the
Justice and Peace Commission, the Catholic rural people’s movement and the
Catholic rural youth movement issued in 2005. Another step into this direction
is described in the publication “Food
Security and Energy Supply between Self-Interest and Global Justice” which
presents the results of an international expert conference following an
Exposure and Dialogue Programme organized in Uganda and Zambia in March/April
2009.
Publication “Agricultural trade as a test case for fair world trade conditions”
Publication “Ernährungssicherung und Energieversorgung zwischen Eigeninteressen und globaler Gerechtigkeit”
Publication „Food Security and Energy Supply between Self-Interest and Global Justice”